{"id":4604,"date":"2022-03-27T14:10:11","date_gmt":"2022-03-27T06:10:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/egonlin.com\/?p=4604"},"modified":"2022-03-27T14:10:11","modified_gmt":"2022-03-27T06:10:11","slug":"%e7%ac%ac%e4%b8%89%e8%8a%82%ef%bc%9a%e5%b0%8f%e7%99%bd%e5%ad%a6nginx%e4%b9%8bnginx%e7%9a%84%e4%bb%a3%e7%90%86%e5%92%8c%e8%b4%9f%e8%bd%bd%e5%9d%87%e8%a1%a1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/egonlin.com\/?p=4604","title":{"rendered":"\u7b2c\u4e09\u8282\uff1a\u5c0f\u767d\u5b66nginx\u4e4bnginx\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5c0f\u767d\u5b66nginx\u4e4bnginx\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/h4>\n

\u6b63\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u533a\u522b<\/h5>\n
\n

\u6b63\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5185\u90e8\u4e0a\u7f51
\n\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u4e8e\u516c\u53f8\u96c6\u7fa4\u67b6\u6784\u4e2d
\n\u533a\u522b\u5728\u4e8e\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e0a\u670d\u52a1\u7684"\u5bf9\u8c61"\u4e0d\u4e00\u6837
\n\u6b63\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\uff0c\u4e3a\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u670d\u52a1 PC\u7535\u8111
\n\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u5bf9\u8c61\u662f\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\uff0c\u4e3a\u670d\u52a1\u7aef\u670d\u52a1 \u670d\u52a1\u5668<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u914d\u7f6e<\/h5>\n

1.\u914d\u7f6e\u540e\u7aef\u7684web<\/p>\n

[root@web01 conf.d]# cat web.xxx.com.conf \nserver {\n    listen 80;\n    server_name web.xxx.com;\n    root \/web;\n\n    location \/ {\n        index index.php index.html;\n    }\n}\n[root@web01 conf.d]# mkdir \/web\n[root@web01 conf.d]# echo "Web01....." > \/web\/index.html\n[root@web01 conf.d]# nginx -t\nsysnginx: the configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf syntax is ok\nnginx: configuration file \/etc\/nginx\/nginx.conf test is successful\nt[root@web01 conf.d]# systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
2.nginx\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6e <\/p>\n
[root@lb01 conf.d]# cat proxy_web.conf\nserver {\n    listen 80;\n    server_name web.xxx.com;\n    location \/ {\n        proxy_pass http:\/\/10.0.0.7:80;\n        proxy_set_header Host $http_host;\n    }\n}\n\n[root@web01 conf.d]# systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
3.\u6293\u5305\u5206\u6790<\/p>\n
4.\u4ee3\u7406\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u53c2\u6570<\/p>\n
proxy_pass http:\/\/10.0.0.7:80;\nproxy_http_version 1.1;         #\u4ee3\u7406\u4f7f\u7528http1.1\u534f\u8bae\nproxy_set_header Host $http_host;\nproxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;\nproxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;\n\nproxy_connect_timeout 30;\nproxy_send_timeout 60;\nproxy_read_timeout 60;\n\nproxy_buffering on;\nproxy_buffer_size 32k;\nproxy_buffers 4 128k;<\/code><\/pre>\n
7.\u4ee3\u7406\u914d\u7f6elocation\u65f6\u8c03\u7528, \u65b9\u4fbf\u540e\u7eed\u591a\u4e2aLocation\u91cd\u590d\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n
location \/ {\n    proxy_pass http:\/\/127.0.0.1:8080;\n    include proxy_params;\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
nginx\u4ee3\u7406\u5c40\u9650\u6027<\/h5>\n
\n
\u4e00\u4e2alocation\u4ec5\u80fd\u4ee3\u7406\u540e\u7aef\u4e00\u53f0\u4e3b\u673a<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u822c\u5efa\u8bae\u4f7f\u7528nginx\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/strong><\/p>\n
\u5404\u5927\u4ea7\u5546\u8fd0\u54c1\u53f0\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h5>\n
    SLB     \u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\n    QLB     \u9752\u4e91\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\n    CLB     \u817e\u8baf\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\n    ULB     ucloud\u7684\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u56db\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u4e0e\u4e03\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u533a\u522b<\/h5>\n
\n
\u56db\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5728\u5e95\u5c42\u5c31\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u53d1\uff0c\u800c\u4e03\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u6570\u636e\u5305\u5219\u662f\u5728\u6700\u9876\u5c42\u8fdb\u884c\u5206\u53d1\u3001\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u51fa\uff0c\u4e03\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u6548\u7387\u6ca1\u6709\u56db\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u9ad8\u3002
\n\u4f46\u4e03\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u66f4\u8d34\u8fd1\u4e8e\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5982:http\u534f\u8bae\u5c31\u662f\u4e03\u5c42\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528Nginx\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4f1a\u8bdd\u4fdd\u6301\uff0cURL\u8def\u5f84\u89c4\u5219\u5339\u914d\u3001head\u5934\u6539\u5199\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u662f\u56db\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u65e0\u6cd5\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n
\u914d\u7f6e7\u5c42\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u5b9e\u4f8b<\/h5>\n
1.Web01\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6enginx, \u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u5bf9\u5e94html\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
[root@web01 ~]# cd \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/\n[root@web01 conf.d]# cat node.conf \nserver {\n    listen 80;\n    server_name node.xxx.com;\n    location \/ {\n        root \/node;\n        index index.html;\n    }\n}\n[root@web01 conf.d]# mkdir \/node\n[root@web01 conf.d]# echo "Web01..." > \/node\/index.html\n[root@web01 conf.d]# systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
2.Web02\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u4e0a\u914d\u7f6enginx, \u5e76\u521b\u5efa\u5bf9\u5e94html\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n
[root@web02 ~]# cd \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/\n[root@web02 conf.d]# cat node.conf \nserver {\n    listen 80;\n    server_name node.oldboy.com;\n    location \/ {\n        root \/node;\n        index index.html;\n    }\n}\n[root@web02 conf.d]# mkdir \/node\n[root@web02 conf.d]# echo "Web02..." > \/node\/index.html\n[root@web02 conf.d]# systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
3.\u914d\u7f6eNginx\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861<\/p>\n
[root@lb01 ~]# cd \/etc\/nginx\/conf.d\/\n[root@lb01 conf.d]# cat node_proxy.conf \nupstream node {\n    server 172.16.1.7:80;\n    server 172.16.1.8:80;\n}\nserver {\n    listen 80;\n    server_name node.xxx.com;\n\n    location \/ {\n        proxy_pass http:\/\/node;\n        include proxy_params;\n    }\n}\n[root@lb01 conf.d]# systemctl restart nginx<\/code><\/pre>\n
4.\u51c6\u5907Nginx\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u8c03\u5ea6\u4f7f\u7528\u7684proxy_params<\/p>\n
[root@Nginx ~]# vim \/etc\/nginx\/proxy_params\nproxy_set_header Host $http_host;\nproxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;\nproxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;\n\nproxy_connect_timeout 30;\nproxy_send_timeout 60;\nproxy_read_timeout 60;\n\nproxy_buffering on;\nproxy_buffer_size 32k;\nproxy_buffers 4 128k;<\/code><\/pre>\n
5.\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u914d\u7f6e\uff1a<\/p>\n
[root@lb01 conf.d]# vim proxy_xxx.com.conf\nupstream node {\n        server 172.16.1.7:80;\n        server 172.16.1.8:80;\n}\nserver {\n        listen 80;\n        server_name blog.xxx.com;\n        location \/ {\n                proxy_pass http:\/\/node;\n                include proxy_params;\n        }\n}\n\nserver {\n        listen 80;\n        server_name zh.xxx.com;\n        location \/ {\n                proxy_pass http:\/\/node;\n                include proxy_params;\n        }\n}<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u5404\u4e2a\u53c2\u6570\u4ecb\u7ecd<\/h5>\n
proxy_pass\n\u643a\u5e26\u5934\u90e8\u4fe1\u606f  proxy_set_header\n\nproxy_http_version 1.1;                 #\u4ee3\u7406\u5411\u540e\u8bf7\u6c42\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7248\u672c\nproxy_set_header Host $http_host;   #\u4ee3\u7406\u5411\u540e\u7aef\u4e3b\u673a\u8bf7\u6c42\u65f6\u643a\u5e26\u7684host\u57df\u540d\nproxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;\nproxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;    #\u83b7\u53d6\u5ba2\u6237\u7aef\u771f\u5b9eIP\u4ee5\u53ca\u5168\u94fe\u8defIP\n\nproxy_connect_timeout 30;           #\u4ee3\u7406\u8fde\u63a5\u540e\u7aef\u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\nproxy_send_timeout 60;              #\u540e\u7aef\u4f20\u9012\u6570\u636e\u81f3\u4ee3\u7406\u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\nproxy_read_timeout 60;              #\u540e\u7aef\u54cd\u5e94\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u8d85\u65f6\u65f6\u95f4\n\nproxy_buffering on;\nproxy_buffer_size 32k;\nproxy_buffers 4 128k;<\/code><\/pre>\n
\u6700\u540e\u6211\u4eec\u601d\u8003\u4e00\u4e2a\u95ee\u9898:<\/p>\n
\u4f7f\u7528nginx\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u65f6\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u540e\u7aef\u8bf7\u6c42\u8d85\u65f6\u7684\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u6d41\u91cf\u5e73\u6ed1\u7684\u5207\u6362\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u53f0\u4e0a?<\/p>\n
\n
Nginx\u662f\u672c\u8eab\u662f\u6709\u673a\u5236\u7684\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u51fa\u73b0\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u70b9down\u6389\u7684\u65f6\u5019\uff0cNginx\u4f1a\u66f4\u636e\u4f60\u5177\u4f53\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861\u7684\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5c06\u8bf7\u6c42\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u8282\u70b9\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u540e\u53f0\u670d\u52a1\u8fde\u63a5\u6ca1\u6709down\u6389\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8fd4\u56de\u9519\u8bef\u5f02\u5e38\u7801\u4e86\u5982:504\u3001502\u3001500<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u5c0f\u767d\u5b66nginx\u4e4bnginx\u7684\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u8d1f\u8f7d\u5747\u8861 \u6b63\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u548c\u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\u7684\u533a\u522b \u6b63\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u5185\u90e8\u4e0a\u7f51 \u53cd\u5411\u4ee3\u7406\uff0c\u4e3b […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[352,351],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/egonlin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4604"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/egonlin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/egonlin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egonlin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egonlin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4604"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/egonlin.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4604\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/egonlin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4604"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egonlin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4604"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/egonlin.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4604"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}