nginx重写实现伪静态示例

1.搭建discuz论坛

1)创建站点目录

[root@web01 ~]# mkdir /code/discuz

2)解压代码

1.上传代码包
[root@web01 ~]# rz
[root@web01 ~]# ll
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 10829853 Dec  7 12:04 Discuz_X3.3_SC_GBK.zip

2.解压
[root@web01 ~]# unzip Discuz_X3.3_SC_GBK.zip -d /code/discuz/
[root@web01 ~]# chown -R www.www /code/discuz/

3)配置nginx配置文件

[root@web01 ~]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/linux.discuz.com.conf
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name linux.discuz.com;
    root /code/discuz/upload;

    location / {
        root /code/discuz/upload;
        index index.php;
    }   

    location ~* \.php$ {
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }   
}

4)重启

[root@web01 ~]# nginx -t
nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful
[root@web01 ~]# systemctl restart nginx

5)配置hosts访问测试

10.0.0.7 linux.discuz.com

http://linux.discuz.com/install/

6)根据页面操作

7)创建数据库

[root@db01 ~]# mysql -uroot -p123

#建库
MariaDB [(none)]> create database discuz;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

#授权用户
MariaDB [(none)]> grant all on discuz.* to discuz@'172.16.1.%' identified by '123456';
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

8)配置伪静态

[root@web01 ~]# vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/linux.discuz.com.conf

server {
    listen 80;
    server_name linux.discuz.com;
    root /code/discuz/upload;

    location / {
        root /code/discuz/upload;
        index index.php;

        rewrite ^([^\.]*)/topic-(.+)\.html$ $1/portal.php?mod=topic&topic=$2 last;
        rewrite ^([^\.]*)/article-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/portal.php?mod=view&aid=$2&page=$3 last;
        rewrite ^([^\.]*)/forum-(\w+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/forum.php?mod=forumdisplay&fid=$2&page=$3 last;
        rewrite ^([^\.]*)/thread-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=$2&extra=page%3D$4&page=$3 last;
        rewrite ^([^\.]*)/group-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/forum.php?mod=group&fid=$2&page=$3 last;
        rewrite ^([^\.]*)/space-(username|uid)-(.+)\.html$ $1/home.php?mod=space&$2=$3 last;
        rewrite ^([^\.]*)/blog-([0-9]+)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/home.php?mod=space&uid=$2&do=blog&id=$3 last;
        rewrite ^([^\.]*)/(fid|tid)-([0-9]+)\.html$ $1/archiver/index.php?action=$2&value=$3 last;
        rewrite ^([^\.]*)/([a-z]+[a-z0-9_]*)-([a-z0-9_\-]+)\.html$ $1/plugin.php?id=$2:$3 last;
        if (!-e $request_filename) {
                return 404;
        }
    }

    location ~* \.php$ {
        fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        include fastcgi_params;
    }
}
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